Me yasa caja EV na Amurka ke ci gaba da karyawa

Yawancin cajar motocin lantarki a duk faɗin Amurka ba sa aiki yadda ya kamata, wanda ke haifar da babban ƙalubale ga ajandar gwamnatin Biden da kuma kawar da motoci masu amfani da mai.

Ka yi tunanin rayuwa a duniyar da gidan mai yana da matsala wajen samar da mai.

Duk ƴan lokutan da direba ya cika, wani abu yana tafiya haywire - iskar gas ba ta gudana, ko kuma yana gudana da sauri na ɗan lokaci sannan kuma ya yi saurin gudu.Wasu lokuta, ana ƙi biyan kuɗin katin kiredit a asirce ko allon babu komai.

Idan mabukaci yana son hannun taimako, yayi muni sosai.A wannan duniyar, gidan mai ba shi da ɗan adam, kuma zaɓi ɗaya kawai shine lamba 1-800.Famfon iskar gas su kadai ne a tsakiyar babban filin ajiye motoci.

Musanya kalmar "man fetur" zuwa "lantarki," kuma wannan shine ainihin bayanin abin da ke faruwa a kowace rana a tashoshin cajin motoci a fadin Amurka.Na'urar sarrafa man fetur na zamani mai sauri da sauri da Amurka ke ginawa don samar da wutar lantarki ta EVs da kuma maye gurbin tashar mai yana cike da kurakuran da ke da wahala a iya kawar da su.

Daya-daya, su hiccups ne, amma tare, sakamakonsu na iya zama mai zurfi.

"Yana daɗawa waɗanda ba direban EV ba game da duniya cewa cajin EV yana da zafi," in ji Bill Ferro, masanin software kuma wanda ya kafa EVSession, kamfanin nazarin caja na EV."Mutane suna jin cewa yana da haɗari don siyan EV saboda kayan aikin caji mai sauri zai rage ɗaukar nauyin EV."

Matsalolin suna fuskantar waɗanda ke amfani da caja masu sauri a kan tafiya kuma waɗanda ba sa tuƙin Teslas.Nazari da ƙididdiga marasa ƙididdigewa sun bayyana abubuwan tuntuɓe da suke ci karo da su: allo mara kyau, fashewar filogi, biyan kuɗin katin kiredit da ya gaza, zaman da ke zubar da ciki ba tare da faɗakarwa ba, wutar lantarki da ke gudana cikin sauri a wannan lokacin kuma a hankali a gaba.

Bayan snafus akwai matsala mai ban tsoro na tsarin.An ɗaure su da tafarki na musamman da caja na EV suka samo asali, kuma gaskiyar cewa wayoyi da batura sun fi rikitarwa fiye da abin da ke faruwa a gidan mai.

"Matsala ce mai wahala fiye da fitar da mai daga wannan tafki zuwa wani," in ji Ferro.

Matsalolin na ci gaba da wanzuwa duk da cewa biliyoyin daloli na shiga harkar caji daga gwamnatin tarayya da na jihohi, masu gudanar da ayyukan sadarwa da masu kera motoci.

Yawancin bincike na baya-bayan nan game da tsarin caji sun sami sakamako mai ban takaici.

A bara, masu bincike sun ziyarci kowane caja mai sauri na jama'a a yankin San Francisco Bay kuma sun gano cewa kusan kashi 23 cikin 100 na su suna da "allon da ba su da amsa ko ba a samu ba, gazawar tsarin biyan kuɗi, gazawar farawa, gazawar hanyar sadarwa, ko fashe masu haɗawa."Kuma a cikin binciken direbobin EV, mai ba da shawara ta mota JD Power ta gano hanyar sadarwar cajin jama'a "ta cike da tashoshi marasa aiki."Daya daga cikin zama biyar ya kasa gabatar da caji.Kusan kashi uku cikin huɗu na waɗannan gazawar sun haɗa da tashar da ta lalace ko kuma ba ta layi ba.

Sanin gaggawar gyara, 'yan wasa iri-iri na jama'a da masu zaman kansu suna ƙoƙarin samar da mafita.

Hukumar Biden, alal misali, tana tsara ma'auni don “lokacin aiki,” ko adadin lokacin da caja ke aiki.California tana ƙaddamar da babban bincike kan yadda ake haɓaka ƙwarewar abokin ciniki.Kamfanin kera motoci na Ford Motor Co. a bara ya tura nasa tawagar masu binciken tashoshi.Babbar hanyar sadarwar jama'a, Electrify America, tana maye gurbin kashi na biyar na tashoshinta da sabbin samfura.

Amma yawancin waɗannan ayyukan suna aiki a gefuna na rami na baki.

Babu wanda zai iya ayyana abin da ake nufi don direban EV ya sami gamsasshen ƙwarewar caji.Babu bayanan asali.Yayin da dubban ɗaruruwan Amirkawa ke siyan EVs kuma suka fara tafiye-tafiye kan manyan tituna, wannan rashin ma'auni yana nufin cewa babu wanda ke da alhaki.Idan ba tare da lissafi ba, matsaloli na iya wanzuwa.

Damuwar da masana'antu ke da shi shine cewa kumburin matakan direbobin EV za su gaya wa abokansu cewa cajin babbar hanya yana da ɗan ƙaranci, ɗan ban haushi - kawai isa ga cikas cewa waɗannan miliyoyin abokai sun hana yin amfani da wutar lantarki, yayin da duniya ke ci gaba da yin zafi.